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RESOURCES · PROCUREMENT & ACCEPTANCE

Same factory price.We carry the risk.

The China → CIS and UAE route as a single contract: factory inspection, FAT acceptance, export package, customs, cross-border settlement and a warranty with a parts store in the region. You pay the same as buying direct — but you sign the act on a working machine at your own site.

  • FAT 14 points, always
  • Contract lead time to your site
  • Defects turned back at the factory
  • Contract — in your jurisdiction
01 · Direct purchase vs Nexum

Same factory price.A different price of error.

Buying direct is real: a marketplace, correspondence, a prepayment to the factory's account. The difference isn't the price — that's the same. The difference is who carries the seven risks between a workshop in China and your site.

01 · Vetting the manufacturer

◌ direct

A marketplace rating and chat with a sales manager. You never see the factory itself.

● through Nexum

An engineer on the floor, direct OEM contracts, a shipment history for every factory.

02 · Acceptance before shipment

◌ direct

A “we checked everything” photo from the supplier. Defects surface at unboxing — two months later.

● through Nexum

A 14-point FAT before the seal: video of every serial, the right to stop the batch.

03 · Battery paperwork

◌ direct

UN 38.3 and MSDS “sent later”. Without them the carrier pulls lithium off the flight.

● through Nexum

The full Class 9 set is assembled and matched to the cells at the FAT — before shipment.

04 · Customs and certificates

◌ direct

Your own broker; EAC and declarations are on you. An HS-code error means demurrage at the bonded warehouse.

● through Nexum

Declaration, EAC and local certificates sit inside the supply perimeter; lead time counts to your site.

05 · Cross-border payment

◌ direct

A transfer to China from your company's account: bank compliance, the exchange rate, recovering a prepayment — all your risk.

● through Nexum

Contract and settlement in a jurisdiction that suits you; currency and the rate rule are fixed in the contract.

06 · Defects and warranty

◌ direct

A dispute on the marketplace, in Chinese. A spare part takes 6–8 weeks, and no one is there to fix the machine.

● through Nexum

Turned back at the factory before shipment; afterwards — RMA in your language and a regional parts buffer.

07 · Final cost estimate

◌ direct

The factory invoice plus hidden costs along the way: forwarder, insurance, demurrage, rework.

● through Nexum

One line-by-line estimate to your site. The contract lead time runs to the SAT, not to a port.

The savings of buying direct show up in the invoice. The costs don't: they live in customs demurrage, in cargo pulled off the flight and in a machine no one can fix. That's why our standard is DAP: one price, one party accountable, an act signed on a working machine.

02 · The batch's journey

From the shop floor to your site —on a single line.

Six nodes after the specification is signed. The pulse on the bus is your batch: at every node it has an owner, a deadline and an artefact you see with your own eyes.

ST·01 · 4–8 wks

Factory

Production to the contract spec. Weekly photo updates from the shop floor.

ST·02 · 1–2 days

FAT acceptance

14 points, video of every SN. The right to stop the batch is yours.

ST·03 · 3–5 days

Export package

Invoice, packing list, UN 38.3, MSDS, certificates — assembled before the seal.

ST·04 · 4–6 wks

On board / freight

Sea or rail, cargo insurance inside the loop. A tracking update every week.

ST·05 · 3–7 days

Import customs

Declaration, EAC and local certificates — our broker or yours, per the Incoterms.

ST·06 · 1–3 days

Site / SAT

The machine drives your floor. The act is signed on a working system.

The DAP contract lead time counts to node ST·06 — to your site, not to a port.

Export packaging: crates being braced before the sealST·03 · export crating · moisture protection · seal
03 · Zones of responsibility

Switch the Incoterms —the boundary moves.

Nine stages of a batch's journey. Lime is our zone, amber is yours. The pattern is plain: the “cheaper” the delivery terms, the more stages and risk move over to your side.

Stage 01Production● NEXUM
Stage 02FAT acceptance● NEXUM
Stage 03Export package● NEXUM
Stage 04Port of China● NEXUM
Stage 05Freight + insurance● NEXUM
Stage 06Port / border of entry● NEXUM
Stage 07Customs + certs● NEXUM
Stage 08Last mile● NEXUM
Stage 09SAT on site◐ SHARED
Typical time to site
8–12 wks
Stages in your zone
0 of 9
Risk profile
Low

DAP is our default standard: the contract lead time counts to your site, not to a port. The SAT on your premises is joint: you sign the act while looking at a working machine.

04 · FAT — factory acceptance

14 points before shipment.No exceptions.

Our engineer accepts every batch against this protocol — before it leaves the manufacturer's shop floor. This is the only moment when defects are fixed free and fast: the machine has not left the factory yet.

A Nexum engineer accepting a batch of robots at the factoryNXM-FAT · engineer accepting the batch
FAT stand: a robot on the factory test courseFactory test course · F·05 navigation · F·07 load
NXM-FAT · acceptance protocolscan 14/14
  • F·01Serials vs the contractNameplate numbers = the contract annex. Batch substitution is ruled out right here.
  • F·02Completeness vs packing listDocks, remotes, cables, fasteners — before the box is closed.
  • F·03Firmware versionsPinned and identical across the whole batch.
  • F·04Power-on and self-testCold start, error-free diagnostics, a clean log.
  • F·05Navigation on the test courseA full course run: aisles, turns, stopping before an obstacle.
  • F·06Sensors and e-stopsEvery sensor is occluded, every emergency stop is physically pressed.
  • F·07Load testRated weight, driving under load, incline per the spec sheet.
  • F·08Battery cycleCharge–discharge with capacity and time measured against the datasheet.
  • F·09Dock alignmentAutomatic docking three times in a row — no “helping hand” allowed.
  • F·10Noise and vibrationMeasured on the move: a rattle is heard long before it is seen.
  • F·11Cosmetics and panel gapsPanels, seams, scratches — this machine ships to a client.
  • F·12Labelling and battery papersUN labels, Class 9 marks, the UN 38.3 / MSDS set matching the actual cells.
  • F·13Packaging and bracingExport crate, moisture protection, bracing — checked before the seal.
  • F·14Photo and video of every SNEach machine, serial in frame, passes the key tests on camera. That footage is the protocol.

What the FAT does not cover

Factory acceptance is a snapshot of the machine at the moment of shipment. Four things it does not prove — and we say so plainly, because each is covered by a different instrument.

01

Behaviour on your premises

The factory course is not your site: different floors, lighting, glass walls.

covered by the SAT at launch

02

Service life and wear

A FAT cannot predict what the machine looks like after three years of duty.

covered by warranty and the service contract

03

Integration with your infrastructure

Wi-Fi, lifts, access control, WMS/POS — verifiable only on site.

covered by commissioning

04

Real flows of people and goods

Live traffic cannot be replayed in a workshop — parameters are tuned in the field.

covered by tuning during ramp-up

The protocol reaches you before shipment — with the right to stop the batch. The NXM-FAT sample and report format live in the document library.

05 · The batch package

Eight documentsyou actually receive.

Every batch arrives with the full set — for accounting, customs, security and the service history. Nothing is “sent later”.

The batch export document packageExport package · assembled and verified before the seal
DOC·01

Commercial invoice

Line items, serials, value — matching the contract to the line.

Customs · accounting

PDF · in the batch package

DOC·04

Certificate of origin

For customs regimes and preferences of the importing country.

Customs

PDF · in the batch package

DOC·05

UN 38.3 Test Summary

Lithium cell test summary — tied to the exact model and revision.

Batteries · carrier

PDF · in the batch package

DOC·06

MSDS / SDS

Safety data sheet: sections 9 and 14 filled in, not “N/A”.

Batteries · customs

PDF · in the batch package

DOC·07

Declarations of conformity

EAC / local certificates of the country of operation — per model.

Country of import

PDF · in the batch package

DOC·08

Warranty passport + SLA

Warranty terms, maintenance schedule and service line contacts.

Operations

PDF · in the batch package

Lithium · Class 9

Batteries: cargo that does not forgive

  • Without UN 38.3 and MSDS the carrier pulls the cargo off the flight — so the set is verified at the FAT, not at the port.
  • UN 3481 / 3171 markings and the Class 9 label go on every package. Otherwise even a complete document set will not help.
  • “Ship it as regular electronics” is not a saving — it is cargo seizure. We do not ship that way and advise you against it.
06 · Settlement and jurisdictions

Contract — in your jurisdiction.Currency — your choice.

A direct transfer to an unknown factory in China is the main stopper for a CFO. We remove it through the deal structure: you sign a supply contract in a convenient jurisdiction, and our perimeter closes the cross-border leg.

PAY·01

One contract — one party accountable

The supply contract sits in a jurisdiction your accounting is comfortable with: EAEU or the UAE. No prepayments to a factory account you have never seen.

PAY·02

Currency and rate — in the contract

RUB, BYN, AED, USD or CNY — the settlement currency and the rate rule are fixed before shipment, not “at the rate on the day of payment”.

PAY·03

A settlement perimeter across several jurisdictions

The payment moves between companies that have worked together for years — and does not get stuck in correspondent-bank compliance.

PAY·04

Closing documents tailored to your country

Invoices, acts and currency control — to your regulator's requirements. For your accounting it is a local deal with a clear counterparty.

CN · HK · AE · EAEU — settlement perimeter · no direct transfers to the factory

07 · Warranty and spare parts

The warranty lives wherethe machine does.

A factory warranty in China is useless when the factory is eight thousand kilometres away. So the warranty obligations to you are ours — with a first line in your language and a parts store in the region.

A regional spare-parts warehouse for service robotsRegional buffer · consumables · common assemblies
If something goes wrong

Defects: before shipment and after

  • At the FAT: the machine turns back inside the workshop — repair or replacement at the factory's cost while the batch waits.
  • In transit: cargo insurance inside the loop; damage is documented at receiving against the photo protocol.
  • In operation: RMA through us — first line in your language, parts from the regional buffer, 80% of cases resolved remotely.
  • A regional parts buffer: consumables and common assemblies sit in a regional warehouse — a replacement doesn't wait 6–8 weeks for shipping from China.
  • Warranty passport + SLA: in every batch package (DOC·08) — response times, the maintenance schedule and service-line contacts are fixed in writing.